Created by ELD.com Contributing Writer
Education is imperative for the future of society and forward movement. Educators play a critical role in helping children navigate the world and learn more about the ideas and concepts surrounding them.
When many people envision the world of academics, they see a teacher and a room of students, but there are so many others that make up the educational landscape. Leaders like principals, administrators, and curriculum coordinators are essential for keeping academic organizations running smoothly and effectively.
For all of these leaders, their journey began in an educational leadership program. Read on to learn about the core courses and curriculum in an education leadership program.
History and Evolution of Education Leadership Programs
Educational administration grew throughout the 1900s, especially in the second half of the century. In 1973, the Hosford curriculum development model drew attention to the importance of a well-developed educational curriculum. Today, school districts have curriculum coordinators who serve in academic leadership positions and craft the curriculum for schools, grade levels, and courses.
Other leadership roles can draw their origins from the long history of liberal arts education. Liberal arts philosophy stresses the importance of a wide variety of professionals playing active functions in providing students with successful outcomes.
Educational leadership programs at universities became significant in the 1990s, with nearly all academic institutions featuring key program faculty positions like principals, superintendents, administrators, and education consultants.
In an ever-changing technological landscape, educational leadership continues to expand and grow. The use of online education and other modern advances means continuous change to the curriculum in these programs.
Core Components of an Education Leadership Program
Educational leadership programs provide teachers who are furthering their education with the knowledge and skills they need to fulfill higher-level administrative roles. This process involves three fundamental building blocks: theory, application, and analysis.
Theoretical Foundations
Theoretical foundations are a prominent part of educational leadership. During your program, you’ll study leadership theory and the various styles of leadership involved in managing an academic facility. You’ll also examine organization theory to gain insight into the breakdown of schools, academies, and districts.
Practical Applications
Educational leadership programs focus heavily on applying knowledge practically. Understanding theories is one thing, but applying them in the real world is another. Throughout your program, you’ll learn about strategic planning and how to implement different theories in community relations and management.
Research and Analysis
The final pillar of every educational leadership program is research and analysis. Studying qualitative and quantitative methods, policy analysis, and program evaluation creates effective leaders with a thorough grasp of their organization and how to lead faculty to achieve academic goals and guide students.
Key Courses in the Curriculum
Each educational leadership program varies depending on the institution, but nearly all degree programs feature the same core courses. These courses provide a strong understanding of the importance of academic leadership, strengthening the future of educational organizations. The following are some of the main courses you can expect in your program:
Educational Leadership Theory
Educational leadership theory courses take a closer look at how professionals manage schools and classrooms. These courses examine the different leadership approaches and their effectiveness for educators, students, and supportive staff.
Organizational Behavior in Education
Organizational behavior in education courses focuses on organizational structures and how they impact the educational process. You will learn how to navigate these structures in a way that benefits students while supporting other leadership positions.
School Law and Ethics
School law and ethics courses examine the legal side of education. In this course, you learn about historical educational laws and their impact on today’s classroom. You’ll also work through ethical dilemmas that arise throughout education leadership, preparing you to handle real-world situations.
Curriculum Design and Implementation
A robust curriculum helps students succeed, but curriculums must adhere to particular regulatory standards. Curriculum design and implementation courses teach educators how to design well-rounded curriculums that meet state standards and help students excel.
Human Resources in Education
Human resources play a vital part in the organizational structure of all academic institutions. A Human Resources in Education course teaches you more about the role of HR and how it supports leaders, educators, and students when issues arise within the system.
Financial Management for Educational Institutions
Financial management for educational institutions courses is essential for those interested in superintendent positions. This course teaches you how to make sound financial decisions for your institution when requesting and allocating government funding.
Community and Stakeholder Engagement
People who hold leadership roles in educational facilities maintain strong relationships with the community and stakeholders. Community and stakeholder engagement courses provide the skills to strengthen these connections.
Practical Experiences and Internships
Being successful in an educational leadership program requires more than mastering your courses. Hands-on experience is critical for prospective leaders, from principals to education consultants.
Many programs require internships during your time in the program. Some educational leadership programs require at least 200 hours as an intern before you can graduate.
There are many internships at local schools or shadowing other educational leaders that you can participate in during your educational leadership program, giving you firsthand experience in the field. These opportunities help you exercise leadership theories in reality.
Through internships and fieldwork, educational leadership students get the chance to work through common challenges. Facing challenges like mentoring a struggling student or assisting in an over-populated school sharpens your ability to handle difficult circumstances.
Internship programs also promote leadership and teamwork skills. These positions require you to collaborate with your peers and reach common goals.
The Evolution of the Curriculum with Modern Challenges
Educational leadership and the associated curriculum continue to change and evolve. The expansion of technology places a higher emphasis on things like online courses and e-learning. Many students now obtain their entire educational leadership degree online without attending an in-person course.
Another rapidly evolving area of the curriculum is the focus on diversity and inclusion. Having diverse communities of students, teachers, and leaders promotes positive outcomes. An expansive makeup of different races, genders, and physical capabilities adds depth to each part of the education process. Educational leadership programs now offer more insight into the importance of diversity and inclusive academic landscapes.
The U.S. Department of Education requires educational leaders to meet certain standards. Educational leadership programs remain fluid to prepare educators for global challenges, such as pandemic lockdowns, safety protocols, and curriculum overhauls.
Career Prospects After Completing the Program
Graduate students who complete an educational leadership degree have a wide range of career opportunities, including:
- School principals
- Elementary or high school administrators
- Educational consultants
- Curriculum coordinators
- Policy development and analysis roles
- District-level leadership roles
- Higher education administrative roles
The available positions depend primarily on the level of education achieved. Students with master’s degrees in educational leadership will have more opportunities for higher-level roles, such as college administrators or district superintendents.
Choose an Educational Leadership Program and Support Education for Future Students
From leadership theory to school law and ethics, educational leadership programs encompass several topics essential to the academic realm. They provide a balance between theory, practice, and real-world application.
These programs continue to adapt to ever-evolving technology and a vastly changing academic landscape. Educational leadership programs prepare teachers for leadership roles to help students have the best possible outcomes.